[os-reading] Paper for this week: Flat Datacenter Storage


Date: Mon, 24 Sep 2012 13:16:31 -0500
From: Vijay Chidambaram <vijayc@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [os-reading] Paper for this week: Flat Datacenter Storage
Hi everyone,

Let's read "Flat Datacenter Storage" (OSDI 2012) this week in the reading group. I will lead the discussion. Due to 3310 CS being used by another group this week, we will meet in 2310 CS at 1:30 PM on Friday.

Link to the paper: http://research.microsoft.com/pubs/170248/fds-final.pdf

Flat Datacenter Storage

Edmund B. Nightingale, Jeremy Elson, and Jinliang Fan, Microsoft Research;  Owen Hofmann, University of Texas at Austin;  Jon Howell and Yutaka Suzue, Microsoft Research

Abstract:
Flat Datacenter Storage (FDS) is a high-performance, fault-tolerant, large-scale, locality-oblivious blob store. Using a novel combination of full bisection bandwidth networks, data and metadata striping, and flow control, FDS multiplexes an application’s large-scale I/O across the available throughput and latency budget of every disk in a cluster. FDS therefore makes many optimizations around data locality unnecessary. Disks also communicate with each other at their full bandwidth, making recovery from disk failures extremely fast. FDS is designed for datacenter scale, fully distributing metadata operations that might otherwise become a bottleneck.

FDS applications achieve single-process read and write performance of more than 2GB/s. We measure recovery of 92GB data lost to disk failure in 6.2 s and recovery from a total machine failure with 655GB of data in 33.7 s. Application performance is also high: we describe our FDS-based sort application which set the 2012 world record for disk-to-disk sorting.

Thanks,
Vijay
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